6/11/2023 0 Comments First bite syndrome chemotherapyVectorborne transmission does not occur in the Caribbean (for example, in Puerto Rico or Cuba). In some regions of Latin America, efforts to eliminate kissing bugs, called vector control programs, have succeeded in stopping this type of disease spread. Most people with Chagas disease became infected in rural areas of Mexico, Central America, and South America. However, transmission of the disease by kissing bugs (vectorborne transmission), only occurs in the Americas. People who have Chagas disease can be found anywhere in the world. In what parts of the world is Chagas disease found? There are other reasons to think that they might have Chagas disease.Are your children and were born after you were infected or if.Could have become infected the same way that you did, for example, by vectorborne transmission.If I have Chagas disease, should my family members be tested for the infection? However, if the mother has cracked nipples or blood in the breast milk, she should pump and discard the milk until the nipples heal and the bleeding resolves.Ĭhagas disease is not transmitted from person-to-person like a cold or the flu or through casual contact with infected people or animals. It is generally considered safe to breastfeed even if the mother has Chagas disease. Consumption of uncooked food that is contaminated with feces (poop) from infected triatomine bugs and.Congenital transmission (from a pregnant woman to her baby).The unsuspecting, sleeping person may accidentally scratch or rub the feces into the bite wound, eyes, or mouth. cruzi parasites in the bug feces enter the body through mucous membranes or breaks in the skin. After they bite and ingest blood, they defecate (poop) on the person. Because they tend to bite people’s faces, triatomine bugs are also known as “kissing bugs”. During the night, when the inhabitants are sleeping, the bugs emerge. During the day, the bugs hide in crevices in the walls and roofs. The bugs are found in houses made from materials such as mud, adobe, straw, and palm thatch. Once infected, the bugs pass the parasites in their feces. cruzi by biting an infected animal or person. These blood-sucking bugs get infected with T. The insect vectors are called triatomine bugs. In areas where Chagas disease is common, the main way is through vectorborne transmission. People can become infected in several ways. In the United States and in other regions where Chagas disease is now found but is not endemic, control strategies should focus on preventing transmission from blood transfusion, organ transplantation, and mother-to-baby (congenital transmission). Large-scale population movements from rural to urban areas of Latin America and to other regions of the world have increased the geographic distribution and changed the epidemiology of Chagas disease. The impact of Chagas disease is not limited to only rural areas of Latin America in which vectorborne transmission (diseases transmitted by insects) occurs. If untreated, infection is lifelong and can be life threatening. It is estimated that as many as 8 million people in Mexico, Central America, and South America have Chagas disease, most of whom do not know they are infected. cruzi infection) is also referred to as American trypanosomiasis. How can I prevent infection?Ĭhagas disease is caused by the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, which is transmitted to animals and people by insect vectors and is found only in the Americas (mainly, in rural areas of Latin America where poverty is widespread). I plan to travel to a rural area of Latin America that might have Chagas disease.What should I do if I think I have Chagas disease?.What are the signs and symptoms of Chagas disease?.In what parts of the world is Chagas disease found?. ![]() If I have Chagas disease, should my family members be tested for the infection?.
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